Body System4 connections · 1 source
Articular Cartilage
The smooth, slippery tissue covering the ends of bones within a joint that allows for low-friction gliding during movement.
Key Facts
- It is composed primarily of chondrocytes suspended in an extracellular matrix.
- The tissue must withstand repeated mechanical stress throughout an animal's life.
- Its health depends on proper hydration and matrix composition.
- Degeneration of this tissue is the hallmark of joint arthritis.
Connections (4)
Related Conditions
Body Systems
Cartilage MatrixBody System
The matrix provides the structural and functional foundation for articular cartilage.
ChondrocytesBody System
Chondrocytes are the living cells responsible for producing and maintaining the cartilage.
Synovial JointBody System
Synovial joints feature articular cartilage on opposing bone surfaces to reduce friction.